How ComebackSociety helps you to understand between Shame and Guilt
SHAME and GUILT
Shame and guilt are some of the most powerful emotions in
a soul. Both of these emotions are similar, in that they deal with remorse and
inadequacies – the same feelings that often compel users to start taking drugs.
Shame can be
caused by committing a crime and it could also be caused by being the victim.
After years of suppressing these feelings of shame, mental disorders are
created, which are overwhelmingly distressful. A common coping method to deal
with shame is substance abuse. Shame is a good justification for an
addict. “I’d never be able to quit. I am too weak.” You can see how nicely
shame feeds into addiction and vice versa.
The Key Differences Between Guilt & Shame
While guilt and shame are very
similar emotions, there are many differences between the two, and recognizing
them is important. Guilt is when you feel bad about something that you’ve done,
or committed to doing and then didn’t. For example, maybe you feel guilty about
saying unkind things to someone while you were intoxicated, or making a promise
to do something and then not following through.
Shame, however, goes a step
further than guilt. While guilt is acknowledging and feeling bad that you did
something you shouldn’t have, shame is internalizing guilt and believing that
you, yourself are bad because of the bad things you’ve done.
Shame is considered to be a “self-conscious emotion” by many mental health
professionals. Being able to differentiate between guilt and shame is important
because it can influence your behaviors and reactions. For example, guilt often
motivates you to apologize, correct a mistake, or make amends with someone
you’ve wronged. Shame, on the other hand, influences actions that are
self-destructive and thoughts that are negative and self-deprecating.
What are the Roles of Guilt
and Shame in Drug Addiction
Shame and guilt are so
powerful, because they cause a person to experience distress on account of
their own actions or words. When someone wrestles with jealousy or disdain or
irritation or loathing, the emotions involve someone or something else. It is
natural for a human to castigate blame on this foreign entity. Shame occurs
when we blame ourselves – all of those bad feelings are intensified, and
magnified in our souls.
Concerning drug addiction,
guilt and shame are very important. A person may suffer from some childhood
trauma and seek substances to ease the pain of guilt. Eventually, the addiction
will begin to hurt their loved ones. As a result, the person may start to feel
shame. Generally, guilt causes addiction and addiction causes shame.
Shame in Addiction
According to SAMHSA, shame is more
complex than guilt. People may not feel shame, but rather, they will feel the
turbulent emotions associated with shame, such as depression and loneliness. It
is easy to understand how a person living with such crippling emotions will
turn to alcohol or drugs to ease the burden.
Where does the Shame Come
From?
Such inner turmoil can often
be traced back to one’s childhood. A victim of child abuse may nurse feelings
of shame their whole lives. While the actual abuser was someone else, the
victim may feel shame for not defending themselves or for not ending the abuse
properly or quickly enough.
Children often assume that
their punishment was as a result of their own actions. The victim of child
abuse may begin to blame themselves for the abuse. Their beating was as a
result of their mistake.
Embracing this logic for years
and decades will form a certain type of mind. By rationalizing child abuse as a
just punishment, one’s perception could be warped regarding anything else. As a
result, a child that blames themselves for abuse, will grow up and be more
accepting when someone abuses them.
How does Shame Create an
Addict?
Untreated, people deal with
shame in a number of different unhealthy ways. Almost all of these methods
generate more shame. For example, if someone was abused as a child, they may
transfer such abuse by bullying others. Such a recourse may be a temporary
solution, but basically, it is just accruing more pain. Eventually, the bully
will acknowledge how much pain they have caused, and the attempted recourse
just results in more shame.
Violence, aggression as well
as eating disorders are common causes of shame. Depending on how bad the levels
of shame are, one may suffer mental problems, such as depression or substance
abuse.
Shame Causes Addiction and
then Addiction Causes More Shame
People suffering from mental disorders, such
as depression, schizophrenia or trauma, will consume drugs
or alcohol to numb the pain of the disorder. After a while however, the user
discovers that drug addiction makes the mental disorder much worse. So now, the
tormented mind must battle their mental disorder plus addiction.
While many victims of trauma
may suffer immense shame, which in turn, may drive them to consume drugs
or alcohol, many addicts can
begin to feel shame over their consumption of drugs or alcohol. In other words,
substance abuse creates much more shame, especially in someone struggling with
shame issues.
The list of things people do
while under the influence of substances that could cause pain or embarrassment
is endless. From stealing to pay for your next fix to killing someone in a
drunk driving accident to tripping over your feet to lying to a loved one’s
face – all these events can cause potential shame, especially in someone
dealing with mental disorders.
Individuals Suffering From
Addiction Will Hide Their Substance Abuse
Any user will try to keep
their addiction hidden. This is common. However, people battling shame will
find that hiding an addiction becomes another reason to feel shame. Medical
professionals now agree that addiction is a disease. But many still accept the traditional
explanation that drug use is a result of moral weakness. Such a perspective
would convince a user that their addiction is their fault.
Consuming drugs and alcohol are
harmful activities Society shuns substance abuse. Ever since the user was a
child, they had been told ‘not to do drugs’ by authority figures. Every time
that they consume their drugs or alcohol, a voice in the back of their head is
telling them that they are bad.
Destroy Shame with Your Guilt
Up until this point, this
article has been bad-mouthing both guilt and shame. Both words have been
portrayed as negative and harmful. In fact, guilt is a good thing. According to
some therapists, guilt is a recovering addict’s greatest weapon.
It is good to feel guilt and
bad to feel shame. With the right therapy, a person can potentially expel their
shame, by understanding their guilt. One feels guilty by acknowledging that
they had done something wrong. Treatment teaches us that the more guilt we
possess, the less shame we endure.
Think about it. As long as an
addict refuses to accept guilt, their addiction will endure. Even if their
addiction makes them lose their job, lose their kids, or crash their cars, as
long as they don’t think that they have done anything wrong, and have accepted
guilt, they will continue to abuse.
Here, in ComebackSociety, we not only help people to understand suffering from shame and guilt but also provides therapy on how to overcome that which in long run helps in their sobriety.
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